Keywords: human-computer interaction, usability,
user interface design and evaluation methods, formal task description,
ergonomic criteria, ergonomic quality of interactive software, user
testing, user modelling, standardization, new forms of HCI.
Formal task description, ergonomic criteria, ergonomic quality of
interactive software, user testing, user modelling, standardization.
New forms of human-computer interaction:
Hypermedia, multimodal interaction (speech, gestures, gaze), 3D interactive
visualisations, mixed reality, visual search
The goal of the MErLIn2Rocq research group is to contribute
to the improvement of the Ergonomic Quality of Interactive Software.
Two sub-goals contribute to this general goal:
- Study, through empirical studies(1), users’ interactions
with software-based systems in order to improve such systems.
It is about increasing available knowledge about users’ activities
and cognitive characteristics as well as about the usability
of software systems.
- Study and improve ergonomic design and evaluation methods,
thereby contributing to the overall improvement of technical
systems by providing software designers with sound methodological
elements helping the incorporation of user-centered concerns
within the design process life cycle. It is about increasing
knowledge on such processes, and defining new methods or
complementing existing ones.
Considering interactive computing systems for
human use, that is, ergonomic optimization of interactive software,
requires to make progress both in fundamental knowledge and in
methods in HCI (Human-Computer Interaction), and Ergonomics. The
scientific contributions of the MErLIn2Rocq research group include
scientific literature on users and task modeling, on empirical
studies, on design and evaluation methods, on ergonomics recommendations,
as well as software (e.g. mock-ups, test-prototypes, tools for
supporting design and evaluation methods). These various contributions
are aimed at disseminating current ergonomic results, knowledge,
and know-how to the national and international scientific community,
but also to standards and to technology transfer through industrial
contracts, collaborations and consulting activities.
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(1)i.e., resulting
from experience, through various methods, including controlled
experiments.